The U2 Spy Plane

After the close of the Second innovation War, Russia promptly became a threat to the joined States, as they promoted the public exposure of Communism. When Russia became the Soviet Federal after World War II, they raised the weightlift Curtain and blocked run into all access and communicating in and out of the country. This burn the Cold War. The intelligence service on the Soviet Union was lacking, as traditional means of spot didnt work because the Soviet Union was blocked forth from the rest of the world. Since the U.S. was in a potential nuclear war with the Soviet Union, the United States force needed to gain intelligence on the enemys military strength. Rumors of a weapons-grade Soviet arsenal of bombers spread equal wildfire and the U.S. needed proofread that the bombers existed, so that they would have decorous reasons to attack if needed. The U.S. government in demand(p) some sort of reconnaissance aircraft that could bring home photos of the Soviet Union, without Soviet detection. In 1953, a proposal was made.\nThe U.S. Air disembowel wrote a proposal to Lockheed Martin for an aircraft that could drop above 70,000 feet, as 70,000 feet was believed to be how far Soviet missiles were equal to reach. It was to be used to wing over the Soviet Union and gain intelligence. However, this was illegal low international law, so the U.S had to go on extreme secrecy on this project. To maintain its secrecy, the U.S. came up with a cover story, stating that this aircraft was developed stringently for the purpose of performing graduate(prenominal) altitude weather research. Lockheed Martin was give a task to use a revolutionary reconnaissance aircraft, as nothing like this had ever existed before. The company gave the appointment to their best aeronautical engineer, Clarence Kelly Johnson. Johnson took the project. He worked in a recess division of the company, commonly called the crapper works. Johnson was the chief of the Skunk Work s project office and intentional the desired aircraft. ...